Big credit bureaus launch new credit score method. What should you know about it now?Remar Sutton, DCU StreetWise Spokesperson
The big 3 Credit Reporting Agencies (CRA)—Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion—have developed a new credit scoring method called VantageScore. In their March press release, the CRAs assert that their new model will provide consistency across the three major bureaus. The VantageScore is a competitor to the established FICO score (developed by the Fair Isaac Company) and dozens of models based on the FICO score. News media have given the VantageScore introduction wide coverage, but what will it really mean for consumers?
That answer is not yet clear. At present the CRAs are marketing VantageScore to lenders. Consumer access to their VantageScore won't be available until later this year. The big question is how many financial service companies—the folks who make the loans or extend credit—will opt to use the new credit score. Will these companies think it's worth reprogramming their systems to incorporate another scoring model?
A greater concern than credit scoring model for many lenders is the fact that there are discrepancies among the three CRAs in what data is recorded on an individual. Having accurate, consistent data among the CRAs may be a bigger issue for financial institutions than having another scoring model. It is unclear that the VantageScore will really address this underlying problem.
How does VantageScore compare with FICO credit scores
Your credit score—and the scoring method—is important because it is a big factor in determining if you will get credit and the interest rate you get on that credit.
Currently each of the CRAs produce a credit score using different methods, but generally based on the FICO model. Current credit scores range from 300 to 900.
VantageScore will use a score range from 501-990 and give each level a letter grade as shown below.
A: 901 - 990
B: 801 - 900
C: 701 - 800
D: 601 - 700
F: 501 - 600
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